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Description / Abstract:
This document provides recommendations for installation design
and procedures for installation, maintenance, and testing of vented
nickel-cadmium batteries (including partially recombinant types)
used for standby operation in stationary applications. This
recommended practice also provides guidance for determining when
these batteries should be replaced. Separate recommendations are
provided for renewable energy systems (e.g., wind turbines and
photovoltaic systems), which may provide only partial or
intermittent charging.
Sizing, qualification, and other battery types, including sealed
nickel-cadmium, are also beyond the scope of this document.
This recommended practice does not include any other component
of the dc system, nor does it include inspection and testing of the
overall dc system. Preoperational and periodic dc system tests of
chargers and other dc components may require that the battery be
connected to the system. Details for these tests will depend on the
requirements of the dc system and are beyond the scope of this
document.
Purpose
This recommended practice provides procedures that can be used
to optimize the life and performance of nickel-cadmium
batteries.