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Description / Abstract:
This standard covers conformance tests and requirements for
liquid-filled transformers. Such transformers may be remotely or
integrally associated with either primary and secondary switchgear or
substations, or both, and rated not greater than 2500 kVA, with
voltages not exceeding 38 kV (35-kV voltage class). Insulating liquids
are limited to those specified in ANSI/IEEE C57.12.00-1980 unless
otherwise noted herein.
This standard does not cover the following types
of liquid-filled transformers:
(1)Overhead-type distribution
transformers, including those mounted in surface enclosures
(2)Pad-mounted compartmental-type transformers as described and defined
in the following standards:
American National Standard Requirements for Pad-Mounted
Compartmental-Type Self-Cooled Single-Phase Distribution Transformers
with High-Voltage Bushings (High-Voltage, 34 500 GrdY/19 920 Volts and
Below; Low-Voltage, 240/120; 167 kVA and Smaller), ANSI C57.12.21-1980
American National Standard Requirements for Pad-Mounted
Compartmental-Type Self-Cooled Three-Phase Distribution Transformers
with High-Voltage Bushing (34 500 GrdY/19 920 Volts and Below; 2500 kVA
and Smaller), ANSI C57.12.22-1980
American National Standard Requirements for Pad-Mounted
Compartmental-Type Self-Cooled Single-Phase Distribution Transformers
with Separable Insulated High-Voltage Connectors, High-Voltage 34 500
GrdY/19 920 Volts and Below; Low-Voltage, 240/120; 167 kVA and Smaller,
ANSI C57.12.25-1981
American National Standard Requirements for Pad-Mounted
Compartmental-type Self-Cooled Three-Phase Distribution Transformers for
Use with Separable Insulated High-Voltage Connectors, High-Voltage, 24
940 GrdY/14 400 Volts and Below; 2500 kVA and Smaller, ANSI
C57.12.26-1975
(3) Subsurface or submersible-type transformers as described and defined
in the following standards:
American National Standard requirements for Underground-Type
Single-Phase Distribution Transformers, with Separable Insulated
High-Voltage Connectors, High Voltage 24 940 GrdY/14 400 Volts and
Below, Low Voltage 240/120, 100 kVA and Smaller, ANSI C57.12.23-1978
American National Standard Requirements for Underground-Type
Three-Phase Distribution Transformers, 2500 kVA and Smaller; High Voltage
24 940 GrdY/14 400 Volts and Below; Low Voltage 480 Volts and Below,
ANSI C57.12.24-1982
American National Standard Requirements for Secondary Network
Tranformers, Subway and Vault Types (Liquid Immersed), ANSI
C57.12.40-1982
(4) Rectifier transformers
(5) Mobile transformers
(6) All transformers for use in ships and other watercraft, railway
rolling stock, aircraft, and automotive vehicles other than mobile home
and recreational vehicles
(7) Transformers used in mines
(8) Transformers installed in railways for the generation,
transformation, transmission, or distribution of power and used
exclusively for operation of rolling stock, or transformers installed in
railways and used exclusively for signaling, or communication purposes
(9) Instrument transformers
(10) Step-voltage regualors and induction voltage regulators
(11) Arc furnace transformers
(12) Transformers installed with communication equipment under the
exclusive control of communication utilities, located outdoors or in
building spaces used exclusively for such installations
(13) Transformers that are used under the exclusive control of electric
utilities for the purpose of communication or metering, or for the
generation, control, transformation, transmission, and distribution of
electric energy and that are located in buildings used exclusively for
such purposes or located outdoors on property owned or leased by the
utility, or on public highways, streets, roads, etc, or by established
rights on private property